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Cyber strategy and governance

Cyber Security Threat and Risk Assessment

Know which threats matter most, what they would cost you, and where to invest first.

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Assess → Quantify → Prioritise
Cyber strategy and governance

A threat and risk assessment (TRA) identifies the threats and vulnerabilities facing your information assets, assesses how well your current controls hold up, and prioritises what to fix based on the risk to your business. Avocado's TRA goes a step further by quantifying that risk in dollar terms, so your cyber program is built on evidence and your investment case stands up in front of the board.

Who is this for?

You'll recognise the situation

Your cyber program is not moving at the pace your business requires, and competing IT priorities make it difficult to determine where to focus investment first.

Your business, IT and cyber teams are operating to different priorities, and there is no shared, evidence-based view of your organisation's actual risk exposure.

Senior leaders or the board are questioning the completeness of your cyber position, and you need a credible business case backed by quantified financial impact.

You are introducing a major system, responding to an audit finding, or need to demonstrate that your CIRMP addresses cyber hazards under the SOCI Act.

What's included

What's included

Critical information asset mapping

Identification of your key information assets and the business services that depend on them.

Threat and control assessment

Analysis of threats relevant to your industry, environment and current threat landscape against your existing controls.

Risk quantification and prioritised roadmap

A risk rating and dollar value for each threat, with a prioritised remediation roadmap aligned to your IT program.

Executive summary and board-ready business case

A clear findings walkthrough with your leadership and technical teams, backed by evidence your board can act on.

How does it work?

How it works

01

Scope

We agree the assets, systems and business services in scope, and establish your risk appetite using a recognised framework such as the ISM, Essential Eight or NIST CSF.

02

Assess

Our consultants work with your teams to map threats, review your existing controls and identify gaps across people, processes and technology.

03

Quantify

We assign a dollar value to each identified risk and rank remediation activities by how much risk is removed relative to the cost of addressing it.

04

Roadmap

We align your cyber and IT roadmaps and deliver an executive-ready business case, giving your leadership the evidence needed to secure investment and act with confidence.

Get started

Find out which cyber risks really matter

Align your business, IT and cyber roadmaps and invest where it counts. Start with a free 15-minute discovery with our cyber consultants.

What frameworks and methods do we use?

Recognised frameworks plus evidence-based risk quantification

We assess your environment against recognised cyber risk frameworks including the ISM, Essential Eight and NIST CSF to ensure findings are grounded in evidence. We combine structured threat analysis with direct engagement across your business, IT and cyber teams — reviewing existing controls, mapping critical information assets and quantifying risk in dollar terms across your relevant threat landscape.

What outcomes can you expect?

What you walk away with

A clear threat picture — mapped to your specific information assets, industry environment, and current control landscape, built from evidence rather than assumptions.
Risk quantified in dollars — the financial impact of each identified risk, so cyber investment decisions are made on the same terms as any other business case.
A prioritised remediation roadmap — cyber initiatives ranked by risk reduction per dollar spent and aligned with your existing IT roadmap.
Board-ready business case — an executive summary with the numbers and narrative your leadership team needs to approve investment with confidence.
Proof · Case study

Threat and risk assessment for a national allied health provider

Read the case study
How is this engagement structured?

Delivered as a standalone threat and risk assessment, or integrated into your broader cyber program — either way, scoped to your environment and presented with an investment case ready for the board.

FAQ

Common questions

What is a threat and risk assessment (TRA)?

A TRA is a structured process to identify, assess and prioritise the threats and vulnerabilities facing your organisation's information assets, and to determine how to reduce the most significant risks based on their potential business impact.

How is a TRA different from a penetration test?

A penetration test checks whether specific systems can be exploited, whereas a TRA examines your entire environment — including people, processes and controls — and prioritises risk according to business impact, helping you decide where penetration testing is actually needed.

How is a TRA different from third-party risk management?

A TRA assesses risk within your own environment, while third-party risk management addresses the risk introduced by your suppliers and service providers — most organisations require both to achieve a complete view of their cyber exposure.

How long does a TRA typically take?

Most TRAs are completed within a few weeks, with the duration determined by the number of systems, information assets and business services included in scope — we confirm the timeline during the initial scoping conversation.

Does a TRA support SOCI Act or other compliance obligations?

Yes — a TRA provides documented evidence of how your organisation identifies and manages cyber risk, which directly supports obligations such as the SOCI Act Critical Infrastructure Risk Management Program (CIRMP), though it is not a certification audit.

Deliver with certainty

Find out which cyber risks really matter

Align your business, IT and cyber roadmaps and invest where it counts. Start with a free 15-minute discovery with our cyber consultants.